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Direct Sales
are when you keep an inventory of the product, which you are selling.
Examples of products, which are most commonly identified with Direct Sales,
are food products. The group usually receives boxes of product that are
distributed to the program participants who in turn sell it at a profit.
Pros
- Instant gratification from sale of product. Purchaser
gets to enjoy the product immediately.
- Purchaser can examine the product before purchasing.
- Shorter fundraiser length. Usually merchandise is
first ordered, then pending receipt, sold at predetermined locations.
- Lower priced merchandise. If using candy or food,
most items are $1-$2 retail. This promotes higher volume sales, and
makes your fundraiser more affordable to a larger group of people.
- Requires only one contact with the purchaser.
Cons
- Requires you to purchase inventory upfront.
You have to guess what quantity your group may sell. Don't over order!
- May require money upfront. If you do not get
credit terms from the fundraising company, you will need to spend money
first, to make money later.
- Requires program participants to handle more
cash.
- Lower dollar sales can translate to lower gross
profits raised. You must make it up with higher volume.
Order Takers are
when you pre-sell the product before you take inventory. Gift-wrap is
an example of a product that is usually associated with order taking.
Program participants are provided with catalogs where they take orders
from friends and family. Orders are collected, consolidated and then ordered
in bulk from the fundraising company. Merchandise is then shipped to the
fundraising group for distribution to those who bought the item being
sold.
Pros
- Know how much you sold before you buy, no inventory
risk for your group.
- Free pre-sale brochure. Most fundraising companies
will offer you a free order taker brochure for pre-sales of their products.
- Less handling of cash by program participants.
Most purchasers pay by check.
- Makes selling higher priced merchandise easier
to do.
Cons
- No sense of urgency for people to buy.
- Products not received until 30-90 days from
time of order.
- Longer fundraiser duration from start to finish.
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